Plain-English framing: a 'statewide moratorium' is a single state legislature voting to freeze data-center development across every jurisdiction inside the state — much bigger blast radius than the city-by-city pauses above. Maine got within one veto of being the first state in the country to do it. The sequence: the bill passed the legislature, Mills vetoed on April 25, the House voted on the override on April 29, and the override failed by 23 votes (72-65 against the 2/3 threshold). The 20 MW threshold is the design choice to flag: it is small enough to catch essentially every meaningful data center (a single hyperscale building is hundreds of MW). If Maine had passed it, copy-paste versions in other state legislatures would have used the same 20 MW number as a starting point. The replacement — an Advisory Council via executive order — is materially weaker than a moratorium but is the new political template for governors who want to look responsive without freezing development. Expect other governors facing similar legislative pressure to copy this exact move: 'veto the bill, create an advisory council.' Sources: Maine Morning Star 'Despite initial support, Legislature fails to override Mills' veto of landmark data center ban'; Portland Press Herald 'Maine Legislature sustains Mills' veto of data center moratorium'; TechCrunch 'Maine's governor vetoes data center moratorium'; Data Center Knowledge 'Maine Vetoes Data Center Moratorium, but Pressure Continues'; Press Herald 'How Janet Mills' data center veto reverberated around the country'.
Primary source · Maine Morning Star / Press Herald / TechCrunch / Data Center Knowledge ↗
Why it matters
Two takeaways for Cliff's siting work. First, the statewide-moratorium risk is real but currently ceilinged: even in a state that voted yes in the legislature, the executive branch's economic-development incentive killed it. That means the near-term blast radius stays local (city / county) rather than going state-level, which is good news for site readiness because local risk is much easier to map than state-level risk. Second, the 'veto + Advisory Council' template is the new compromise pattern to watch for in larger states (Virginia, Texas, Georgia, Ohio, Arizona). An Advisory Council typically takes 6-12 months to produce recommendations, then 6-12 more months for those recommendations to turn into rules — so the practical effect on a developer's near-term site map is small, but the medium-term effect is a new patchwork of state-level rules layered on top of the existing local patchwork. Track Maine's Advisory Council membership, charter, and first-meeting date as a leading indicator of what rules will appear in 2027.
Related filings
T-0 Jul 1 2026 / VA $0.011/kWh tax live 12:01 AM SCC collecting / IL DCIP application intake frozen Pritzker fall veto session reform / FL SB 484 live utility cost shift prohibition ≥50 MW full cost of service aquifer permitting tightened / Trump EO 14318 live federal permitting acceleration DC >100 MW or >$500M / IL joins OH AZ ME cluster / VA DEQ water language interim today hard cutover Jan 1 2027 Eastern VA Groundwater Mgmt Area / Data Center Coalition Josh Levi opposed / state-federal misalignment first visible day
Plain-English background. Four separate regulatory clocks all reach 12:01 AM Wednesday July 1, 2026 at the same instant. Three are state-level and point toward friction — they increase cost or reduce access for hyperscalers building in that state. One is...
CO HB 1030 / killed 11-2
HB 1030 was Colorado's primary 2026 attempt to attract data-center investment via tax incentives — the bill was first introduced in January and modeled loosely on the sales-and-use exemption regimes that Texas, Virginia, Georgia, Ohio, Iowa, Nebraska, and...
KUNC / CPR News / The Colorado Sun / The Durango Herald ↗
Hill County TX / moratorium rescinded / RCM Hill $100M suit / disclosure checklist
Plain-English framing. There are two kinds of local government in the U.S. — home-rule (broad authority to legislate locally unless state law specifically forbids it) and Dillon's-rule (only the powers state law expressly grants). Texas counties are...
Texas Tribune / KWTX / KERA News ↗
WY / Cheyenne / first Mountain West moratorium / 70-project pipeline
Cheyenne is the first city anywhere west of the Mississippi to introduce a data-center moratorium ordinance at the council level in 2026 (the Wisconsin/Michigan/Ohio/Indiana cluster is Midwest; the GA/NC/FL/AL cluster is Sun Belt; Texas has no moratorium tape...
Cowboy State Daily / KGAB / Cap City News / Wyoming News / Casper Star-Tribune ↗